The effect of self-administered superficial local hot and cold application methods on pain, functional status and quality of life in primary knee osteoarthritis patients

2024-11-0920170962-106710.1111/jocn.140702-s2.0-85031130178http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jocn.14070https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14288/13677Aims and objectivesTo investigate the effect of the self-administered superficial local hot and cold applications on pain, and the functional status and the quality of life in primary knee osteoarthritis patients.NursingThe effect of self-administered superficial local hot and cold application methods on pain, functional status and quality of life in primary knee osteoarthritis patientsJournal Article1365-2702416319600132Q110983