Research Project:
Kümelenmemiş Protokaderinlerin Memeli Hücrelerdeki Rolünün Araştırılması

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TB.00310

Authors

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Sıcakkan, Nurhan Özlü
Faculty Member

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Publication
Cell cycle-dependent palmitoylation of protocadherin 7 by ZDHHC5 promotes successful cytokinesis
(Company of Biologists, 2023) Küçük, Nazlı Ezgi Özkan; Yiğit, Berfu Nur; Değirmenci, Beste Senem; Qureshi, Mohammad Haroon; Yapıcı, Gamze Nur; Kamacıoğlu, Altuğ; Bavili, Nima; Kiraz, Alper; Sıcakkan, Nurhan Özlü; N/A; KUTTAM (Koç University Research Center for Translational Medicine); Department of Physics; Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics; Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; Yes; College of Sciences; GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING; Research Center
Cell division requires dramatic reorganization of the cell cortex, which is primarily driven by the actomyosin network. We previously reported that protocadherin 7 (PCDH7) gets enriched at the cell surface during mitosis, which is required to build up the full mitotic rounding pressure. Here, we report that PCDH7 interacts with and is palmitoylated by the palmitoyltransferase, ZDHHC5. PCDH7 and ZDHHC5 colocalize at the mitotic cell surface and translocate to the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis. The localization of PCDH7 depends on the palmitoylation activity of ZDHHC5. Silencing PCDH7 increases the percentage of multinucleated cells and the duration of mitosis. Loss of PCDH7 expression correlates with reduced levels of active RhoA and phospho-myosin at the cleavage furrow. This work uncovers a palmitoylation-dependent translocation mechanism for PCDH7, which contributes to the reorganization of the cortical cytoskeleton during cell division.
Placeholder
Publication
Cell cycle-dependent palmitoylation of protocadherin 7 by ZDHHC5 promotes successful cytokinesis
(Company of Biologists Ltd, 2023) Bavili, Nima; Değirmenci, Beste Senem; Kamacıoğlu, Altuğ; Kiraz, Alper; Küçük, Nazlı Ezgi Özkan; Qureshi, Mohammad Haroon; Yapıcı, Gamze Nur; Yiğit, Berfu Nur; N/A; Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics; Department of Physics; Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; KUTTAM (Koç University Research Center for Translational Medicine); Yes; College of Sciences; GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING; Research Center
Cell division requires dramatic reorganization of the cell cortex, which is primarily driven by the actomyosin network. We previously reported that protocadherin 7 (PCDH7) gets enriched at the cell surface during mitosis, which is required to build up the full mitotic rounding pressure. Here, we report that PCDH7 interacts with and is palmitoylated by the palmitoyltransferase, ZDHHC5. PCDH7 and ZDHHC5 colocalize at the mitotic cell surface and translocate to the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis. The localization of PCDH7 depends on the palmitoylation activity of ZDHHC5. Silencing PCDH7 increases the percentage of multinucleated cells and the duration of mitosis. Loss of PCDH7 expression correlates with reduced levels of active RhoA and phospho-myosin at the cleavage furrow. This work uncovers a palmitoylation-dependent translocation mechanism for PCDH7, which contributes to the reorganization of the cortical cytoskeleton during cell division.

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