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Low-cost uplink sparse code multiple access for spatial modulation

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Al-Nahhal, Ibrahim
Dobre, Octavia A
Ikki, Salama

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NO

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Abstract

Spatial modulation (SM) sparse codemultiple access (SCMA) systems provide high spectral efficiency (SE) at the expense of using a high number of transmit antennas. To overcome this drawback, this paper proposes a novel SM-SCMA system operating in uplink transmission, referred to as rotational generalized SM-SCMA (RGSM-SCMA). For the proposed system, the following are introduced, first, transmitter design and its formulation, second, maximum likelihood and maximum a posteriori probability decoders, and finally, practical low-complexitymessage passing algorithm and its complexity analysis. Simulation results and complexity analysis showthat the proposed RGSM-SCMA system delivers the same SE with significant savings in the number of transmit antennas, at the expense of close bit error rate and a negligible increase in the decoding complexity, when compared with SM-SCMA.

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Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

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Engineering, Electrical and electronic, Telecommunications

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IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology

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10.1109/TVT.2019.2930285

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