Publication:
On-site pXRF analysis of body, glaze and colouring agents of the tiles at the excavation site of Iznik kilns

dc.contributor.coauthorDemirsar Arli, Belgin
dc.contributor.coauthorKaya, Sennur
dc.contributor.coauthorColomban, Philippe
dc.contributor.departmentKUYTAM (Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center)
dc.contributor.kuauthorFranci, Gülsu Şimşek
dc.contributor.schoolcollegeinstituteResearch Center
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-09T23:30:12Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractThe excavation at Iznik tiles kilns continues as the third period of the field mission. We present here the first on-site, non-invasive analyses performed with portable XRF instrument on twenty-five excavated tiles and two residue materials of the kiln. The shards studied were attributed to the productions from 14th- to 17th-centuries. The comparison was made by the discussion of characteristic elemental ratios selected from the ceramic technology criteria and PCA/Euclidean distances analysis. Three groups of body and glaze technologies were evidenced. We encountered that the amount of tin oxide in the glaze decreased over the centuries. Besides, two different types of fluxes were used in the glaze, some containing only potassium, and the others having potassium and calcium. The decors, which were investigated in this study were blue, turquoise, green, red colours, and black lines. A copper-iron mixture in the red areas was documented, which reflects the use of bornite.
dc.description.indexedbyWOS
dc.description.indexedbyScopus
dc.description.issue6
dc.description.openaccessYES
dc.description.publisherscopeInternational
dc.description.sponsoredbyTubitakEuN/A
dc.description.volume39
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2019.01.050
dc.identifier.issn0955-2219
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85060953631
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2019.01.050
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14288/12179
dc.keywordsExcavation
dc.keywordsIznik
dc.keywordsPortable XRF
dc.keywordsOttoman tiles
dc.keywordsKilns
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of the European Ceramic Society
dc.subjectMaterials science
dc.subjectCeramics
dc.titleOn-site pXRF analysis of body, glaze and colouring agents of the tiles at the excavation site of Iznik kilns
dc.typeJournal Article
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.contributor.kuauthorFranci, Gülsu Şimşek
local.publication.orgunit1Research Center
local.publication.orgunit2KUYTAM (Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center)
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