Researcher:
Kılıç, Hakan

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PhD Student

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Hakan

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Kılıç

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Kılıç, Hakan

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20202

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Researcher Of Publications: search.filters.isAuthorOfPublication.5cef0b95-9b4c-4ed2-a1f2-be690efe297f

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    Analysis of relation between human development and competitiveness using fuzzy ANP and DEA
    (Springer Nature, 2020) Kabak, Özgür; N/A; Kılıç, Hakan; PhD Student; Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; N/A
    This study analyses the bilateral relation between human development and competitiveness. Using fuzzy Analytical Network Process (FANP), a composite index is developed based on the relative importance weights of the drivers of human development and competitiveness. Additionally, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is employed to compute the countries’ efficiencies on converting their human development to competitiveness and inversely, competitiveness to human development. 45 countries are evaluated using the proposed methods. Finally, the results are compared to reveal the relationship.
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    Fuzzy ANP and DEA approaches for analyzing the human development and competitiveness relation
    (Ios Press, 2020) Kabak, Ozgur; N/A; Kılıç, Hakan; PhD Student; Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; N/A
    Human development and competitiveness have a causal relation. However, the literature is not clear on which one affects the other. This study investigates the bilateral relation between human development and competitiveness. For this purpose, initially, Fuzzy Analytic Network Process (FANP) is utilized to develop a composite index based on the relative importance weights of respective human development and competitiveness drivers. By FANP, the effects of key dimensions of human development and indexes of competitiveness on each other are taken into account. Subsequently, countries' efficiencies on converting their human development to competitiveness and inversely, competitiveness to human development is measured by Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Two different DEA models are developed to consider the bilateral relations. 45 countries are evaluated using both FANP and DEA models. Finally, the results are synthesized to reveal the direction of the relationship. It is found that the effect of competitiveness on human development is more significant than the effect of human development on competitiveness.