Researcher: Özboyacı, Musa
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Özboyacı, Musa
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Publication Metadata only Computational analysis of the binding free energy of H3K9ME3 peptide to the tandem tudor domains of JMJD2A(IEEE, 2010) N/A; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Department of Computer Engineering; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering; N/A; Keskin, Özlem; Gürsoy, Attila; Erman, Burak; Özboyacı, Musa; Faculty Member; Faculty Member; Faculty Member; PhD Student; Department of Computer Engineering; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering; College of Engineering; College of Engineering; College of Engineering; Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; 26605; 8745; 179997; N/AJMJD2A is a histone lysine demethylase enzyme which plays a prominent role in the development of prostate and esophageal squamous cancers. Consisting of a JmjC, a JmjN, two PHD and two tandem tudor domains, JMJD2A recognizes and binds to four different methylated histone peptides: H3K4me3, H4K20me3, H4K20me2 and H3K9me3, via its tudor domains. Of the four histone peptides, only recognition of the H3K4me3 and H4K20me3 by JMJD2A-tudor has been identified. In this study, we investigated the recognition of trimethylated H3K9 by the tandem tudor domains of JMJD2A. Using the molecular dynamics simulations, we performed normal mode and molecular mechanics - Poisson Boltzmann / generalized born - surface area (MM-PB/GB-SA) analysis to find the entropic and enthalpic contributions to binding free energy respectively. We showed that binding of the ligand is mainly driven by favorable van der Waals interactions made after complexation. Our findings suggest that, upon complex formation, H3K9me3 peptide adopts a similar binding mode and the same orientation with H3K4me3 peptide.Publication Open Access Molecular recognition of H3/H4 histone tails by the tudor domains of JMJD2A: a comparative molecular dynamics simulations study(Public Library of Science, 2011) Department of Computer Engineering; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Özboyacı, Musa; Gürsoy, Attila; Erman, Burak; Keskin, Özlem; PhD Student; Faculty Member; Faculty Member; Department of Computer Engineering; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering; College of Engineering; N/A; N/A; 179997; 26605Background: Histone demethylase, JMJD2A, specifically recognizes and binds to methylated lysine residues at histone H3 and H4 tails (especially trimethylated H3K4 (H3K4me3), trimethylated H3K9 (H3K9me3) and di, trimethylated H4K20 (H4K20me2, H4K20me3)) via its tandem tudor domains. Crystal structures of JMJD2A-tudor binding to H3K4me3 and H4K20me3 peptides are available whereas the others are not. Complete picture of the recognition of the four histone peptides by the tandem tudor domains yet remains to be clarified. Methodology/Principal Findings: We report a detailed molecular dynamics simulation and binding energy analysis of the recognition of JMJD2A-tudor with four different histone tails. 25 ns fully unrestrained molecular dynamics simulations are carried out for each of the bound and free structures. We investigate the important hydrogen bonds and electrostatic interactions between the tudor domains and the peptide molecules and identify the critical residues that stabilize the complexes. Our binding free energy calculations show that H4K20me2 and H3K9me3 peptides have the highest and lowest affinity to JMJD2A-tudor, respectively. We also show that H4K20me2 peptide adopts the same binding mode with H4K20me3 peptide, and H3K9me3 peptide adopts the same binding mode with H3K4me3 peptide. Decomposition of the enthalpic and the entropic contributions to the binding free energies indicate that the recognition of the histone peptides is mainly driven by favourable van der Waals interactions. Residue decomposition of the binding free energies with backbone and side chain contributions as well as their energetic constituents identify the hotspots in the binding interface of the structures. Conclusion: Energetic investigations of the four complexes suggest that many of the residues involved in the interactions are common. However, we found two receptor residues that were related to selective binding of the H3 and H4 ligands. Modifications or mutations on one of these residues can selectively alter the recognition of the H3 tails or the H4 tails.