Researcher: Danışman, Murat
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Danışman, Murat
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Publication Metadata only Constraints on monitoring resin flow in the resin transfer molding (RTM) process by using thermocouple sensors(Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2007) N/A; N/A; Department of Mechanical Engineering; Department of Mechanical Engineering; Tunçol, Göker; Danışman, Murat; Kaynar, Alper; Sözer, Murat; Master Student; Master Student; Undergraduate Student; Faculty Member; Department of Mechanical Engineering; Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; College of Engineering; College of Engineering; N/A; N/A; N/A; 110357In this study, a thermocouple sensor system was used to monitor the resin transfer molding (RTM) process. These sensors are low-cost and durable; and they do not disturb the resin flow. They can be used if the inlet resin is either hotter or colder than the mold walls. In experiments of this study, much of the hot resin’s internal energy was transferred to cold mold walls by conduction, when the mold parts were made of a material with high thermal conductivity, such as aluminum. A mathematical model based on 1D flow and 2D unsteady energy conservation was developed to investigate the heat transfer between resin and mold walls. The numerical solution of this model is in qualitative agreement with the results of our experiments. The thermocouple sensor system developed is more useful with the following process parameters: low thermal conductivity of mold material, high resin flow rate, high temperature difference between inlet resin and initial mold walls, and high specific heat of resin. However, for the typical use of RTM materials and typical injection parameters, thermocouples should not be preferred over other sensor types and should be used with caution due to the shortcomings investigated in this study.Publication Metadata only Monitoring of resin flow in the resin transfer molding (RTM) process using point-voltage sensors(Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2007) N/A; N/A; Department of Mechanical Engineering; Department of Mechanical Engineering; Danışman, Murat; Tunçol, Göker; Kaynar, Alper; Sözer, Murat; Master Student; Master Student; Undergraduate Student; Faculty Member; Department of Mechanical Engineering; Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; College of Engineering; College of Engineering; N/A; N/A; N/A; 110357Multiple point-voltage sensors were used to monitor the mold filling stage of the resin transfer molding (RTM) process. Both lineal- and point-voltage sensors are electrical circuits in which the two poles of the sensor are closed when liquid thermoset resin arrives at the sensor location in the mold cavity. The electrical conductance of the liquid resin causes an increase in the output voltage, V-sens of the circuit. Although the gradually varying in situ data of a lineal sensor is more informative than a point-voltage sensor, lineal-voltage sensors might mislead the user if the resin covers the wires at multiple sections, or if the resin covers the wires starting from an unexpected section. Two kinds of sensors were developed: a set of similar, wrapped and compact lineal-voltage sensors acting as point-voltage sensors; and a point-voltage sensor with voltage amplification. Without this amplification, the increase in V-sens might be difficult to detect if the resin system has a low electrical conductivity and there is noise in the DAQ system. The accuracy and reliability of the new sensor system was verified by comparing the in situ sensor data with the visually recorded resin flow. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.