Affect-expressive hand gestures synthesis and animation

Abstract

Speech and hand gestures form a composite communicative signal that boosts the naturalness and affectiveness of the communication. We present a multimodal framework for joint analysis of continuous affect, speech prosody and hand gestures towards automatic synthesis of realistic hand gestures from spontaneous speech using the hidden semi-Markov models (HSMMs). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first attempt for synthesizing hand gestures using continuous dimensional affect space, i.e., activation, valence, and dominance. We model relationships between acoustic features describing speech prosody and hand gestures with and without using the continuous affect information in speaker independent configurations and evaluate the multimodal analysis framework by generating hand gesture animations, also via objective evaluations. Our experimental studies are promising, conveying the role of affect for modeling the dynamics of speech-gesture relationship. © 2015 IEEE.