Researcher: Çalışkan, İlay
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Çalışkan, İlay
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Publication Metadata only A case with new-onset neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder following COVID-19 mRNA BNT162b2 vaccination(Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2022) Afşar, Nazire; N/A; N/A; N/A; Çalışkan, İlay; Buluş, Eser; Polat-Altıntaş, Sevgi; Master Student; Doctor; Researcher; N/A; N/A; Koç University Research Center for Translational Medicine (KUTTAM) / Koç Üniversitesi Translasyonel Tıp Araştırma Merkezi (KUTTAM); Graduate School of Health Sciences; School of Medicine; N/A; N/A; N/A; 150017Introduction: In the midst of the coronavirus disease of 2019 pandemic, active immunization by effective vaccination gained utmost importance in terms of global health. The messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccines are novel strategies requiring clinical surveillance for adverse events. Case Report: We report a 43-year-old previously healthy female with an optic neuritis attack 24 hours following immunization with the second dose of coronavirus disease of 2019 mRNA BNT162b2 vaccine. A second transverse myelitis attack together with an elevated anti-AQP-4 antibody titer confirmed the diagnosis of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder. Conclusion: Our case identifies the BNT162b2 vaccine as a possible trigger for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder. This rare and potentially coincidental event has no implications for vaccine administration practices. However, further research is needed to elucidate the effects of mRNA vaccines on humoral and cell-mediated immunity.Publication Open Access A case of radiologically isolated syndrome developing Balo's concentric sclerosis lesions on long-term follow-up(Elsevier, 2022) Danyeli, Ayça Ersen; Altıntaş, Ayşe; Çalışkan, İlay; Peker, Selçuk; Faculty Member; Faculty Member; Koç University Research Center for Translational Medicine (KUTTAM) / Koç Üniversitesi Translasyonel Tıp Araştırma Merkezi (KUTTAM); School of Medicine; Graduate School of Health Sciences; Koç University Hospital; 11611; N/A; N/A; 11480Background; Radiologically Isolated Syndrome (RIS) depicts a clinical scenario with multiple sclerosis (MS)-like magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in individuals without clinical features of a demyelinating bout. Balo’s concentric sclerosis (BCS) on the other hand, is a variant of MS characterized by concentrically layered white mater demyelinating lesions. Case presentation: a 49-year-old male with an incidental brain lesion on MRI underwent a stereotactic biopsy and diagnosed as a demyelinating process. He remained asymptomatic throughout the long term clinical and radiological follow-up. However, the patient developed new demyelinating lesions with some showing concentric layers of BCS. Conclusion:this is the first reported case; to our knowledge, whereby a pathologically verified RIS patient developed characteristic BCS lesions. Our case highlights the heterogeneity of RIS as a clinico-radiological entity, requiring further sub-classification of the spectrum for improved management