Researcher: Yılgör, Emel
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Yılgör, Emel
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Publication Metadata only Antibacterial silicone-urea/organoclay nanocomposites(Springer, 2009) Department of Chemistry; N/A; N/A; Department of Chemistry; Yılgör, Emel; Nugay, Işık Işıl; Bakan, Murat; Yılgör, İskender; Researcher; Undergraduate Student; Undergraduate Student; Faculty Member; Department of Chemistry; College of Sciences; College of Engineering; College of Engineering; College of Sciences; N/A; N/A; N/A; 24181Montmorillonite modified with distearyldimethyl ammonium chloride (C18-QAC) (Nanofil-15) (NF15) was incorporated into polydimethylsiloxane-urea (silicone-urea, PSU) copolymers. PSU was obtained by the reaction of equimolar amounts of aminopropyl terminated polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) oligomer (= 3,200 g/mol) and bis(4-isocyanatohexyl) methane (HMDI). A series of PSU/NF15 nanocomposites were prepared by solution blending with organoclay loadings ranging from 0.80 to 9.60% by weight, corresponding to 0.30 to 3.60% C18-QAC. Colloidal dispersions of organophilic clay (NF15) in isopropanol were mixed with the PSU solution in isopropanol and were subjected to ultrasonic treatment. Composite films were obtained by solution casting. FTIR spectroscopy confirmed that the organoclay mainly interacted with the urea groups but not with PDMS. XRD analysis showed that nanocomposites containing up to 6.40% by weight of organoclay had fully exfoliated silicate layers in the polymer matrix, whereas 9.60% loading had an intercalated structure. Physicochemical properties of nanocomposites were determined. PSU/NF15 nanocomposites displayed excellent long-term antibacterial properties against E. coli.Publication Metadata only Reversible switching of wetting properties and erasable patterning of polymer surfaces using plasma oxidation and thermal treatment(Elsevier Science Bv, 2018) Soydan, Seren; Jonas, Alexander; N/A; Department of Chemistry; N/A; Department of Chemistry; Department of Physics; Department of Chemistry; Rashid, Muhammed Zeeshan; Atay, İpek; Yağcı, Mustafa Barış; Yılgör, Emel; Kiraz, Alper; Yılgör, İskender; PhD Student; Post Doctorate Student; Researcher; Researcher; Faculty Member; Faculty Member; Department of Physics; Department of Chemistry; Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center (KUYTAM) / Koç Üniversitesi Yüzey Teknolojileri Araştırmaları Merkezi (KUYTAM); Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; N/A; College of Sciences; College of Sciences; College of Sciences; College of Sciences; N/A; N/A; N/A; N/A; 40527; 22542; 24181Polymer surfaces reversibly switchable from superhydrophobic to superhydrophilic by exposure to oxygen plasma and subsequent thermal treatment are demonstrated. Two inherently different polymers, hydrophobic segmented polydimethylsiloxane-urea copolymer (TPSC) and hydrophilic poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) are modified with fumed silica nanoparticles to prepare superhydrophobic surfaces with roughness on nanometer to micrometer scale. Smooth TPSC and PMMA surfaces are also used as control samples. Regardless of their chemical structure and surface topography, all surfaces display completely reversible wetting behavior changing from hydrophobic to hydrophilic and back for many cycles upon plasma oxidation followed by thermal annealing. Influence of plasma power, plasma exposure time, annealing temperature and annealing time on the wetting behavior of polymeric surfaces are investigated. Surface compositions, textures and topographies are characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and white light interferometry (WLI), before and after oxidation and thermal annealing. Wetting properties of the surfaces are determined by measuring their static, advancing and receding water contact angle. We conclude that the chemical structure and surface topography of the polymers play a relatively minor role in reversible wetting behavior, where the essential factors are surface oxidation and migration of polymer molecules to the surface upon thermal annealing. Reconfigurable water channels on polymer surfaces are produced by plasma treatment using a mask and thermal annealing cycles. Such patterned reconfigurable hydrophilic regions can find use in surface microfluidics and optofluidics applications. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Publication Metadata only Wetting behavior of superhydrophobic poly(methyl methacrylate)(Elsevier Science Sa, 2018) Department of Chemistry; N/A; Department of Chemistry; Yılgör, Emel; Söz, Çağla Koşak; Yılgör, İskender; Researcher; PhD Student; Faculty Member; Department of Chemistry; Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center (KUYTAM) / Koç Üniversitesi Yüzey Teknolojileri Araştırmaları Merkezi (KUYTAM); Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center (KUYTAM) / Koç Üniversitesi Yüzey Teknolojileri Araştırmaları Merkezi (KUYTAM); Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center (KUYTAM) / Koç Üniversitesi Yüzey Teknolojileri Araştırmaları Merkezi (KUYTAM); College of Sciences; Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; College of Sciences; 40527; N/A; 24181Superhydrophobic PMMA surfaces were prepared by spin-coating and doctor blade coating of PMAA/hydrophobic silica (1/10 by weight) dispersions in toluene onto glass substrates. Influence of the number of coating layers applied and gauge thickness of the doctor blade used on surface properties were investigated. Formation of dual scale, micro/nano surface topographies were demonstrated by scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy and white light interferometry studies. Roughness factor (r) and average surface roughness (R-a) values of the surfaces were determined. Wetting behavior of superhydrophobic PMMA surfaces obtained by introducing micro-nano, hierarchical roughness to inherently hydrophilic smooth PMMA films cannot be explained by Wenzel model. Therefore, wetting behavior of these surfaces were analyzed using Cassie-Baxter model and area fraction of surface protrusions were estimated.Publication Metadata only Polyurethane synthesis revisited: effect of solvent and reaction conditions on prepolymer formation and polymer properties(American Chemical Society (ACS), 2014) N/A; Department of Chemistry; Department of Chemistry; Yıldırım, Armen; Yılgör, Emel; Yılgör, İskender; Master Student; Researcher; Faculty Member; Department of Chemistry; Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center (KUYTAM) / Koç Üniversitesi Yüzey Teknolojileri Araştırmaları Merkezi (KUYTAM); Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center (KUYTAM) / Koç Üniversitesi Yüzey Teknolojileri Araştırmaları Merkezi (KUYTAM); Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center (KUYTAM) / Koç Üniversitesi Yüzey Teknolojileri Araştırmaları Merkezi (KUYTAM); Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; College of Sciences; College of Sciences; College of Sciences; College of Sciences; College of Sciences; N/A; 40527; 24181N/APublication Metadata only Influence of competitive hydrogen bonding between hard and soft segments on the properties of siloxane and polyether-based segmented copolymers.(Amer Chemical Soc, 1999) Department of Chemistry; Department of Chemistry; N/A; Yılgör, İskender; Burgaz, Engin; Metin, Burak; Yurtsever, İsmail Ersin; Yılgör, Emel; Faculty Member; Undergraduate Student; Undergraduate Student; Faculty Member; Researcher; Department of Chemistry; College of Sciences; College of Sciences; N/A; 24181; 17956; N/A; N/A; 40527N/APublication Metadata only Modification of polyolefins with silicone copolymers. I. processing behavior and surface characterization of PP and HDPE blended with silicone copolymers(John Wiley & Sons Inc, 2002) Süzer, Şefik; Department of Chemistry; Department of Chemistry; Yılgör, İskender; Yılgör, Emel; Faculty Member; Researcher; Department of Chemistry; College of Sciences; College of SciencesPermanent surface modification of polypropylene and high-density polyethylene was obtained by blending with small (0.1 to 5.0% by weight) amounts of silicone copolymers. A triblock polycaprolactone-b-polydimethylsiloxane copolymer and a multiblock polydimethylsiloxane-urea copolymer were used as modifiers. Blends were prepared in a twin-screw extruder. Influences of the type and amount of the additive on the processing behavior and surface and bulk properties of the resulting systems were investigated. During processing, the additives also acted as very efficient processing aids, increasing the extruder output dramatically, up to 200%. Surface characterization by water-contact angle measurements and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy clearly showed the formation of silicone-rich surfaces even with very small amounts of additives, such as 0.1% by weight.Publication Metadata only 3D coffee stains(Royal Soc Chemistry, 2017) N/A; N/A; Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering; N/A; N/A; N/A; Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics; Department of Chemistry; Department of Chemistry; Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering; Doğru-Yüksel, Itır Bakış; Söz, Çağla Koşak; Press, Daniel Aaron; Melikov, Rustamzhon; Begar, Efe; Çonkar, Deniz; Karalar, Elif Nur Fırat; Yılgör, Emel; Yılgör, İskender; Nizamoğlu, Sedat; PhD Student; PhD Student; Researcher; PhD Student; PhD Student; PhD Student; PhD Student; Faculty Member; Researcher; Faculty Member; Faculty Member; Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics; Department of Chemistry; Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering; N/A; Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center (KUYTAM) / Koç Üniversitesi Yüzey Teknolojileri Araştırmaları Merkezi (KUYTAM); N/A; N/A; N/A; N/A; N/A; N/A; Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center (KUYTAM) / Koç Üniversitesi Yüzey Teknolojileri Araştırmaları Merkezi (KUYTAM); Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center (KUYTAM) / Koç Üniversitesi Yüzey Teknolojileri Araştırmaları Merkezi (KUYTAM); Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center (KUYTAM) / Koç Üniversitesi Yüzey Teknolojileri Araştırmaları Merkezi (KUYTAM); Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; College of Engineering; Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; College of Sciences; College of Sciences; College of Sciences; College of Engineering; N/A; N/A; N/A; N/A; N/A; N/A; 206349; N/A; 24181; 130295When a liquid droplet (e.g., coffee, wine, etc.) is splattered on a surface, the droplet dries in a ring-shaped stain. This widely observed pattern in everyday life occurs due to the phenomenon known as a coffee stain (or coffee ring) effect. While the droplet dries, the capillary flow moves and deposits the particles toward the pinned edges, which shows a 2D ring-like structure. Here we demonstrate the transition from a 2D to a 3D coffee stain that has a well-defined and hollow sphere-like structure, when the substrate surface is switched from hydrophilic to superhydrophobic. The 3D stain formation starts with the evaporation of the pinned aqueous colloidal droplet placed on a superhydrophobic surface that facilitates the particle flow towards the liquid-air interface. This leads to spherical skin formation and a cavity in the droplet. Afterwards the water loss in the cavity due to pervaporation leads to bubble nucleation and growth, until complete evaporation of the solvent. In addition to the superhydrophobicity of the surface, the concentration of the solution also has a significant effect on 3D coffee stain formation. Advantageously, 3D coffee stain formation in a pendant droplet configuration enables the construction of all-protein lasers by integrating silk fibroin with fluorescent proteins. No tools, components and/or human intervention are needed after the construction process is initiated; therefore, 3D coffee-stains hold promise for building self-assembled and functional 3D constructs and devices from colloidal solutions.Publication Metadata only Intercalated chitosan/hydroxyapatite nanocomposites: promising materials for bone tissue engineering applications(Elsevier, 2017) N/A; N/A; Department of Chemistry; Department of Chemistry; Nazeer, Muhammad Anwaar; Yılgör, Emel; Yılgör, İskender; PhD Student; Resercher; Faculty Member; Department of Chemistry; Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center (KUYTAM) / Koç Üniversitesi Yüzey Teknolojileri Araştırmaları Merkezi (KUYTAM); Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center (KUYTAM) / Koç Üniversitesi Yüzey Teknolojileri Araştırmaları Merkezi (KUYTAM); Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering; College of Sciences; College of Sciences; N/A; 40527; 24181Preparation and characterization of chitosan/hydroxyapatite (CS/HA) nanocomposites displaying an intercalated structure is reported. Hydroxyapatite was synthesized through sol-gel process. Formic acid was introduced as a new solvent to obtain stable dispersions of nano-sized HA particles in polymer solution. CS/HA dispersions with HA contents of 5, 10 and 20% by weight were prepared. Self-assembling of HA nanoparticles during the drying of the solvent cast films led to the formation of homogeneous CS/HA nanocomposites. Composite films were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), energy dispersive X-rays (EDX) analysis, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-rays diffraction (XRD) analysis and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). SEM and AFM confirmed the presence of uniformly distributed HA nanoparticles on the chitosan matrix surface. XRD patterns and cross-sectional SEM images showed the formation of layered nanocomposites. Complete degradation of chitosan matrix in TGA experiments, led to the formation of nanoporous 3D scaffolds containing hydroxyapatite, p-tricalcium phosphate and calcium pyrophosphate. CS/HA composites can be considered as promising materials for bone tissue engineering applications.Publication Metadata only Fast-Tracking of the segmental orientation in r poly(ethylene oxide)-based polyurethane urea by mechano-optical (infrared dichroism and birefringence) properties: degree of the soft-segment ordering effect(American Chemical Society, 2023) Nugay, Işık Işıl; Ünsal, Emre; Çakmak, Mükerrem; N/A; N/A; Department of Chemistry; Söz, Çağla Koşak; Yılgör, Emel; Yılgör, İskender; Researcher; Researcher, Faculty Member; Department of Chemistry; N/A; N/A; College of Sciences; N/A; 40527; 24181The orientation behavior of segment-specific chemical groups of NH and CH was investigated for poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)-based polyurethane urea (PUU) during uniaxial stretching using a uniaxial stretching system integrated with spectral birefringence and ultrafast IR spectrometers that capture two polarization states simultaneously. PUUs with 30% by-weight urethane-urea hard segment content were prepared using PEO oligomers with number average molecular weights of 2000, 4600, and 8000 g/mol. High-molecular weight PEO-based PUUs exhibited microphase morphologies with sharp interfaces between the PEO matrix and urethane-urea hard segments, while low-molecular weight PEO-2000 (2000 g/mol)-based PUU exhibited a gradient interphase. This is primarily due to substantial hydrogen-bonding interactions between the urea hard segments and ether groups of highly amorphous PEO-2000 compared with highly crystalline soft segments in PEO-4600 and PEO-8000, which lack significant hydrogen-bonding interactions with urea groups and hence a sharper interface and improved microphase separation. The segment-specific chemical group orientation study revealed that the relaxation and reorganization behaviors are closely dependent on the initial morphology. In microphase-separated PUU with a gradient interphase, responses of the hard and soft segments to deformation are similar even at lower strain levels. For the microphase-separated PUUs with a sharp interface, the low-strain level orientation is localized in the soft-segment regions until the connection with the hard segments drive the orientation in the chain axis toward the stretching direction. This network transition is also reflected in the mechano-optical behavior as a change from a high-strain optical constant to a lower-strain optical constant.Publication Metadata only Theoretical study of vibrational spectroscopy of segmented poly(etherurethanes)(Amer Chemical Soc, 2000) N/A; Department of Chemistry; Department of Chemistry; Gördeslioğlu, Mehmet; Yılgör, Emel; Yurtsever, İsmail Ersin; Undergraduate Student; Researcher; Faculty Member; Department of Chemistry; College of Sciences; College of Sciences; College of Sciences; N/A; N/A; 7129N/A