Publication:
A practical and case-based approach to thrombocytopenia in cardiology practice

dc.contributor.coauthorN/A
dc.contributor.departmentSchool of Medicine
dc.contributor.facultymemberNo
dc.contributor.kuauthorMutluer, Ferit Onur
dc.contributor.kuauthorÖztürk, Erman
dc.contributor.schoolcollegeinstituteSCHOOL OF MEDICINE
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-10T00:11:06Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractIn cardiology practice, anticoagulation and antiplatelet therapies are essential for most patients. As of yet, there is no high quality evidence regarding these treatments in thrombocytopenic patients, which continues to be an issue. Thrombocytopenia is defined as a platelet count of <150x10(9)/L and is classified as severe when the platelet count is <50x10(9)/L. Pseudothrombocytopenia, drug-induced thrombocytopenia, immune thrombocytopenia, heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura are some of the main causes of thrombocytopenia. The current treatment suggestions are conservative, as a result of the lack of evidence, built on defensive treatment strategies and the fear of bleeding complications. Many patients with acute myocardial infarction with thrombocytopenia have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention successfully with adjunctive antiplatelet and anticoagulant use, as has been described in case reports. A risk-benefit ratio should be evaluated for antiplatelet therapy. In the relevant guidelines, while full dose low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) is recommended for patients with a thrombocyte count of >50x10(9)/L, a half-dose of LMWH is recommended in patients with thrombocytopenia between 25 and 50x10(9)/L. According to the current guidelines, avoiding antiplatelet and anticoagulant treatment should be restricted to patients with very severe thrombocytopenia (i.e., a platelet count <25x10(9)/L), but new data and recommendations are needed. / Kardiyoloji pratiğinde atikoagülan ve antitrombosit tedaviler birçok hasta için vazgeçilmezdir. Bu tedaviler trombositopenik hastalarda büyük bir sorundur ve bu hastalarda kanıt derecesi yüksek veriler bulunmamaktadır. Trombositopeni, trombosit sayısı <150x109 /L olarak tanımlanırken, ciddi trombositopeni, trombosit sayısı <50x109 /L olarak tanımlanmıştır. Psödotrombositopeni, ilaca bağlı trombositopeni, immün trombositopeni, heparine bağlı trombositopeni, trombotik trombositopenik purpura trombositopeninin ana nedenlerinden bazılarıdır. Kanıt yokluğunda tedavi önerileri konservatif, kanama komplikasyonundan çekinilen, defansif tedavi stratejilerinin üzerine kurulmuştur. Trombositopenisi olan birçok akut miyokart enfarktüslü hastanın başarılı acil perkütan koroner girişime gittiği olgu sunumları ile rapor edilmiştir. Bu nedenle antitrombosit tedaviler fayda zarar oranına göre verilmelidir. Konuyla ilgili rehberlerde de düşük molekül ağırlıklı heparinlerin trombosit sayısı >50x $10^9$ /L olan hastalarda tam doz, trombosit sayısı 25–50x $10^9$ /L olan hastalarda da yarı dozda verilmesi önerilmektedir. Güncel rehberlerde ciddi trombositopenisi olan hastalarda (trombosit sayısı <25x $10^9$ /L) antitrombosit ve antikoagülan tedavilerin kesilmesi önerilmektedir fakat bu konuda yeni kanıtlara ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.
dc.description.fulltextNo
dc.description.harvestedfromManual
dc.description.indexedbyWOS
dc.description.indexedbyScopus
dc.description.indexedbyPubMed
dc.description.indexedbyTR Dizin
dc.description.openaccessYES
dc.description.peerreviewstatusN/A
dc.description.publisherscopeNational
dc.description.readpublishN/A
dc.description.sponsoredbyTubitakEuN/A
dc.description.studentonlypublicationNo
dc.description.studentpublicationNo
dc.description.versionN/A
dc.identifier.WoSQuartileQ4
dc.identifier.doi10.5543/tkda.2018.76968
dc.identifier.embargoN/A
dc.identifier.endpage162
dc.identifier.issn1016-5169
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.pubmed29512619
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85043271592
dc.identifier.startpage155
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5543/tkda.2018.76968
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14288/17426
dc.identifier.volume46
dc.identifier.wos000429379500013
dc.keywordsAnticoagulant
dc.keywordsAntiplatelet
dc.keywordsCardiology
dc.keywordsHeparin induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia
dc.keywordsImmune thrombocytopenic purpura
dc.keywordsThrombocytopenia
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherKare Publishing
dc.relation.affiliationKoç University
dc.relation.collectionKoç University Institutional Repository
dc.relation.ispartofTürk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi - Archives of the Turkish Society of Cardiology
dc.relation.openaccessN/A
dc.rightsN/A
dc.subjectCardiac and cardiovascular systems
dc.titleA practical and case-based approach to thrombocytopenia in cardiology practice
dc.title.alternativeKardiyoloji pratiğinde trombositopeniye olgu bazlı ve pratik yaklaşım
dc.typeReview
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.contributor.kuauthorÖztürk, Erman
local.contributor.kuauthorMutluer, Ferit Onur
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relation.isGoalOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya9786601-9431-4553-9a46-013bb366fb87
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